has been, have been | present perfect continuous tense | use of "since" and "for"

present continuous tense 

    जे काम past मधी सुरु झाले आणि आत्तापर्यंत चालू आहे 

present perfect continuous tense 

        जे काम past मधी सुरु झाले व त्यात time चा उल्लेख आलेला आहे आणि आत्तापर्यंत चालू आहे 

present continuous tense 

    तो फुटबॉल खेळत आहे 

present perfect continuous tense 

    तो १२ वर्षांपासून फुटबॉल खेळत आहे 

Rules

Positive and Negative Sentences

    S + has been / Have been + (V1 + ing ) + O + since / for + time

    S + has not been / Have not been + (V1 + ing ) + O + since / for + time

Interrogative Sentences

    

    Has / Have + S + been + ( V1 + ing ) + O + since / for + time?

    Has / Have + S + not been + ( V1 + ing ) + O + since / for + time ?

Wh family sentences

    Wh + has / have + S + been + ( V1 + ing ) + O + since / for + time?

    Wh + has / have + S + not been + ( V1 + ing ) + O + since / for + time?

[ He, She, It, Ram, Child, etc = has been

   I = have been

  You, We, They, Children, People, etc = have been ]

सकाळपासून - Since Morning

 कालपासून - Since Yesterday

परावापासून - Since the day before yesterday

लहानपणीपासून -  Since Childhood

सुरुवातीपासून - Since the beginning

बऱ्याच दिवसापासून - for a long, since long

Ex

तो फुटबॉल खेळत आहे 

He is playing football.

तो सकाळपासून फुटबॉल खेळात आहे 

He has been playing football since morning. 

मी २ वाजेपासून अभ्यास करतोय 

I have been studying since 2 O' clock

तो ५ मिनिटांपासून काहीतरी विचार करतोय 

He has been thinking something for 5 minutes 

तू ५ मिनिटांपासून तिथे काय सापडतोय ?

What have you been looking for  there for 5 minutes?

 मी अर्ध्या तासापासून तुझी वाट पाहतोय 

I have been waiting for you for half an hour.

मी तुझी २ तासापासून वाट नाही बघत.

I have not been waiting for you for 2 hours.

ती २ - ३ दिवसापासून शाळेत नाही येत 

She has not been coming to school for 2 - 3 days.

काय तू ३ महिन्यापासून इंग्रजी शिकतोय का ?

Have you been learning english for 3 months?

तो तुझा बस स्टॉप वर बऱ्याच वेळापासून वाट पाहतोय 

You have been waiting for at bus stop for a long.